Garry Kasparov vs Deep Blue Full Match: After many years of hard work, IBM had built a supercomputer capable of defeating the chess world champion. Even before this, supercomputers have been winning chess tournaments, but 1996 was the time when people understood the power of AI and for the first time a grandmaster was defeated by a computer.
Deep Blue vs Garry Kasparov Game: The competition between man and machine has been going on from the beginning. When the era of computers began, humans considered it a big threat to themselves. This was seen as underestimating the capabilities of people and taking away jobs.
Despite all these things, scientists continued to make computers more powerful than before. The matter went beyond computers and reached supercomputers. In 1996 IBM introduced Deep Blue supercomputer to the world. This was the first computer to defeat a chess world champion in a game for the first time.
In 1996, there was a match between Deep Blue and Russian Grandmaster Garry Kasparov in Philadelphia, America. Kasparov was the biggest name in the world of chess at that time. He was a world champion, and his International Chess Federation (FIDE) chess rating was at its peak in 1999. It took IBM years to build a supercomputer capable of defeating a world champion grandmaster.
computer that competes with the human brain
IBM’s thinking was that if the intelligence of computers has to be made at the level of humans, then there should be competition with the person with the most brain in the world. For this, what could have been better than Chase.
IBM had started preparations to build a computer to defeat the then world champion Grandmaster Garry Kasparov.
IBM started making computers based on chess championship from 1957. These computers won many chess tournaments, but had never defeated any grandmaster. Anyway, this work was not so easy. In 1985, Feng-Hsiung Hsu, who was studying for a doctorate at Carnegie Mellon University, started building a chess-playing supercomputer ‘ChipTest’.
Deep Blue vs Garry Kasparov: 1st match
Later, Sue and her team member Murray Campbell joined IBM and work on Deep Blue started. Deep Blue was formed after many years of hard work and on February 10, 1996, it competed against world champion Garry Kasparov. A six game match was played between Deep Blue and Kasparov in Philadelphia.
Deep Blue surprised the entire world by winning the first game. For the first time, a computer had defeated the world champion in a time control match. However, Kasparov also made a tremendous counterattack and won the match 4-2.
Deep Blue vs Garry Kasparov: 2nd match
There was a rematch between Deep Blue and Kasparov in May 1997. In the match held at the Equitable Center in New York, Kasparov won the first game. Deep Blue made a great comeback by winning the next game, and the remaining three matches were drawn.
In the sixth game, the excitement had reached its peak, and people were sitting staring at the chess board.
Deep Blue created history by winning this match with a margin of 3.52.5. It became the world’s first computer system, which defeated a world champion.
Deep Blue and its AI powers
Deep Blue proved its Artificial Intelligence (AI) skills by defeating Kasparov. It showed the world that computers can be programmed with the power of human intelligence through AI. This will help in improving various sectors of the world.
Later, the same thing happened as processing and computational power with Deep Blue architecture was used in industries like financing, stocks, portfolios, pharmaceuticals. Deep Blue had the power of 32 chipsets and it could test 200 million chess positions in a second.